Introduction


As shown in the picture opposite jDownloads supports the Joomla! Content Tags system.  It shows four tags: pdf-file, docx-file, poll-type and image.

This article will show the ways in which Joomla! Content Tags may be created, added to or removed from jD Categories and  Downloads.  It is important to note that jD Categories and Downloads are just as much Content as regular Joomla! categories and articles.

The words 'tag' and 'Tag' are much used to describe a whole host of different items.  For example the html character sequence such as  <b> denotes the start of emboldening a portion of text, and is often referred to as a tag.  It should be  referred to  as an HTML tag.

In these notes the Joomla! Content Tags, such as the blue boxes opposite, are written here as a Tag or Tags to avoid having to write Joomla! Content Tags.  That is Tag with a capital T denotes a Joomla! Content Tag.
article tags01



The items installed are listed opposite.

The plugin 'Content-jDownloads Tags Fix' is installed as part of installing jDownloads.

The other items are installed  when Joomla! is installed.

This article does not consider the best ways of using Tags as there are numerous articles on the web that explain the usage of Tags.


V4 installed tags items
All we need note at this juncture is that Tags allow considerable freedom in the way Downloads may be associated and shown.  If you are not familiar with Tags then a good place to start is the note How To Use Content Tags in Joomla! (opens in a new tab/page)
Tags may be created or added either directly in Joomla! using the Tags component or directly in jDownloads from the Back End or from the Front End.

After being created, Tags may be added to a Download from either the Front End or the Back End.  However they can only be added to a Category from the Back End.

To show Tags then the relevant  placeholder needs to be in the layout as noted later.

Any Tags created in jDownloads are 'regular' Tags and may be used in articles and other content just as if they had been created in the Joomla! Tags Component.

Configure Tags Component

Set Entry Mode to AJAX


One thing that needs to be checked is that in Tag Component, Options - Data Entry tab the 'Tag Entry Mode' option must be set to AJAX mode for tags to work in jDownloads.

The 'Nested' Mode is not supported in jDownloads.  AJAX mode is the default. 

article tags05

Enable Create in Front End

In order to allow Tags to be set from the jDownload Front End it is neccessary to set the relevant User Group permissions in the Tag Component.

Select the  V4 tags componentcomponent and then click on the V4 button options (top right).  Next select the V4 button permissions Tab.

This will bring up the permissions settings screen for the User Groups.

In this exampe we have used the Publisher User Group.

So select the relevant User Group whose members will be allowed to manage Tags in the front end, that is to Create, Delete, Edit and change the Edit State of individual Tags.

Set up the permissions as indicated opposite.
If not Inherited choose Allowed as appropriate
and then V4 button save and close .

article tags15

Adding Tags in Backend

Adding First Tag

Much of what follows here also applies when creating or editting Downloads in the Frontend. In this example we use a Download called 'KompleteKontrolMacro'.   In V4 button jDownloads click on V4 button downloads and find the the Download to which you wish to add a tag.  The tag 'setting' is in the righthand column, so scroll down to find V4 add tag to Download01.  Simply type in the name of the tag such as 'My First Tag' . At this stage the Tag setting looks like V4 first tag02.  Now the important action is to press the keyboard 'Return' key.  The view now becomes V4 my first tag03. This shows the tag has been processed and saved in the database.
Then use the V4 button save and close button to exit editting the Download


If you look at the Downloads in the Front End then the view is like the image opposite
V4 my first tag front end view

Adding Further Tags

Now that the very first Tag has been added there is a slight change in the procedure when adding more Tags to any Download or Category.
As before scroll down to V4 add tag to Download01 . This time it will look like V4 add tag to Download02. When adding a further Tag actions are a little different.  As you start typing in the second tag a message V4 No Results matchappears under the tag input.
What happens is that the Tag component automatically sees if there is all ready a tag with the same or similar name.
After typing in the full name, such as Second One and pressing the 'Retun key',  the view is now like V4 my second tag.
If you go to V4 button jDownloads02V4 button categories you will see the Tags listed V4 jD control panel tags.  Also, in the back end, you can also add Tags to a Category in the same way as used for Downloads. They are also shown in the V4 button control panel, for example V4 category tags01.

Adding Tags in Frontend

Note It is also essential to set the relevant Permissions in the Tag Component for the User Group allowed to edit or create Downloads.

Please see the section below Setting Permissions in the in Tags Component setup before you attempt to add Tags from the Front End.



After setting up the Tags component, then Adding Tags in the Frontend is basically the same as adding them in the Backend.

The Tags field in the upload form looks much the same as the one in the Backend. 

In the front End it appears in the Publishing tab

 article tags02
But we need to make the Tags field appear in the edit/create Download form and also to decide whether the User Group will or will not be able to create new Tags.

Both the ability to add Tags and create Tags are controlled from the jDownloads User Groups Settings. This allows different abilities for different User Groups.

There are two setting that need to be checked, in both cases the initial setting is 'unticked'. They both need to be 'ticked'.
Both are in User Groups Settings - Group Creation/Editing  
Scroll down to find 'Allow creating tags'. Ensure it is set to Yes.
 
article tags02E
The second setting is in the 'V4 data field section, secifically in the V4 button publishing tab section as indicated opposite.

article tags02E

Using the Batch facility

Sometimes there is a need to add the same Tag to multiple Downloads.  Using the jDownloads Batch facility simplifies the process.

In the backend it enables adding the same Tag to selected Downloads that are in a specified category and its subcategories.

The first step is to go to Downloads and by using the Search Tools select the relevant Category or sub category, which in this example is the 'Dated Cats' category.


tags41
This lists all the Downloads in that Category and its subcategories as illustrated opposite.

In this example the selected Downloads are actually in separate sub -categories.

 
tags42


To add the required Tag to all of the selected Downloads click on the tags45 button on the control bar.

This will give a view as illustrated opposite.

Ensure you select the 'parent ' Category or sub category, that you have selected the required Tag and, most importantly, that No is selected in the Copy/Move choices.

Then click on the Process button which will now add the Tag to all the selected Downloads.
tags43A

View Tags in the Control Panel



The jDownloads Control Panel shows the Tags that are being used in Categories and Downloads.

Clicking on a Tag, for example control panel03, will show the relevent Categories or Downloads that have that Tag as illustrated on the far right.
tags46control panel02

View Access and Permissions

If you have set some permissions that say restrict downloading to Registered or to other specific user groups then also remember to set the view Access on the Category or Download appropriately. This avoids showing the 'you do not have permission' message.

If, for example, you have set a Download to only say Registered users may download then also set View Access to Registered.

If it is left at Public then the Download, or Category, will be included in the relevant Tag listing but if a user clicks on it they will get the message 'You do not have Permission' or similar.

Menu Settings for Tags




Each jDownloads menu type that shows Categories or Downloads has a field, Show Tags, that allows Tags to be shown or hidden when that menu item is used.

The default setting is Global.  That is it will use the same setting as specified for Tags in the Joomla! global setup.

This ensures that existing menus will not need modification, but at the same time gives another degree of flexibility.

article tags03A
Specifically the relevant menu types are listed opposite.

In most menu types the "Show Tags" field is in the List Layouts tab, but in the Single Download type it is in the Options tab.
  • List All Categories (Default);
  • List All Downloads;
  • List my Downloads;
  • Single Category;
  • Single Download.

{tag} placeholder in Layouts

To show Tags associated with a Category or a Download then the place holder is already included in the following  Layout Types:
  • Standard Categories Layout
  • Standard Subcategories Layout
  • Standard Category Layout
  • Downloads: Compact Files, Compact Fileswith Checkboxes, Files Full Information, Files Single Line, Standard Files, Standard Files with Checkboxes, Standard Files without Checboxes
  • Download Details: Example Details, Example Details with Tabs, Details-Full Info (Related), Details Full Info
In these standard layouts it is located in the main part of the layout.

For  Download and Download Details layouts typically have a line such as  <div class="jd_tags39 jd_associations">
This placeholder is not available for Summary layouts.

More Configuration Items

Setting Display

If the Tags component is left as installed then if you click  on a Tag it will just show a simple linked list of all the Downloads with that Tag.
tags07


The Tags component provides many options for showing how the list is displayed.

To access these click on the Options Button in the Tags Component.

This shows a whole set of tabs to allow customising as illustrated opposite.

It is not the intention here to discuss all of this as there are several web articles on the topic of configuring the Tags list. 

However it is useful to note one specific item which if enabled will show the Short Description associated with the Tags List.

tags05

After setting  the field Item Description in the Tagged Items Options tab to Show then the Short Description from the Download will be shown in the Tag list.
 tags06

You can limit the size of the description shown by setting the Maximum Characters option.

The result is then as shown opposite. 

Of course one may add appropriate styling and organise the layout in different ways.

Note: Presently  the images associated with a Download are not shown.
tags08

Limitation

jDownloads has a directory based structure with Categories and Downloads just like Joomla! with Categories and Articles. 
An added feature in the Tags in Joomla!  Articles is that the Tags system checks if the Category containing the Article is Published.  If the Category is Unpublished then the Article is not listed in a Tags list view. 

This feature is not available in jDownloads.

The reason for this is that the reference to the Categories table in the Joomla! core code is hard coded to the Joomla! categories database!  The Joomla! people are 'unwilling' to change that aspect. 
So if you want to prevent Tags associated with an unpublished  Category listing the Downloads in that Category, then it is necessary to unpublish both the Category itself and the Downloads in that Category. 

It is of course very simple in the jD backend to unpublish all the Downloads. Go to the Downloads section, use the Select Category box to select the category.  This will list all the Downloads in that Category together with those in subcategories of the selected category. 

Next click on the tick box beside the Title column.  This selects all the items listed so then click on Unpublish button.

We must make it clear that Tags are supported in both jD Categories and Downloads.

Appendix - Some Examples

The following gives examples of the use of two Tag related menu items

One useful menu item is the "Compact list of tagged items" type where one specifies the specific tag whose items are to be listed.

As shown opposite this may optionally have a description about the tag type, and various images.

The main purpose of the menu item is to list all the related articles and Downloads that have been 'tagged' with that Tag, which in this example is 'pdf download'.

The listing has an option to select which date is shown.  Probably the most useful is the 'Modified Date' as illustrated.

 


article tags11
Note that with jDownloads in order for the modified date to be changed then field "Mark Download as Updated" has to be set to Yes.

This is deliberate so that the person carrying out the edit of a Download can select whether the change is actually an update.

For example correcting or extending the description part of an update may or may not be considered as an update.   jDownloads cannot make such decisions itself to satisfy all situations.  One can leave the field set to Yes of course so that any change will rate as an Update and always change the modification date.

Another useful menu item is the 'List of all tags' item.

This gives a view such as opposite, which can be a little disjointed in view.

Clicking on one of the tag names will then list all the items with that tag
article tags12

One can of course change the view by adding CSS such as illustrated opposite.

Here the CSS for a border and some separating padding has been added.
style="border:2px solid grey;padding:10px;}

The menu supports selection of number of columns.
article tags13

ColinM, October 2019, updated August 2020,  April 2025

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